Urinary Tract Infections. Mild UTIs can also cause cramps during pregnancy in the second trimester. Other symptoms include painful urination, the frequent need to pee, and lower abdominal discomfort. Contact your doctor if you think you have a UTI.
Uterine Fibroids: A more serious, but rare, cause is uterine fibroids. These harmless overgrowths of tissue can start breaking down in the second trimester usually between 15 and 18 weeks of pregnancy because there's not enough blood to sustain their growth. The pain is pretty severe. Any woman who has a history of uterine fibroids should watch for pregnancy cramps at this point, because she may need hospitalization to manage the pain effectively until it passes.
It's very common for women to experience cramping in the third trimester—often in the form of Braxton Hicks contractions.
These "false contractions'' don't actually progress into labor, but they help prepare your body for delivery.
While Braxton Hicks contractions only last between 30 seconds and two minutes, you can relieve symptoms by drinking some water and resting. Of course, if third trimester cramping doesn't quickly subside, you could be experiencing preterm labor. Call your doctor right away and express your concerns; they might want to evaluate you right away.
Other serious causes of cramps during the third trimester include placental abruption when placenta separates from the uterine wall and preeclampsia a condition characterized by sudden high blood pressure.
Call your doctor for cramping accompanied by bleeding, severe headaches, shortness or breath, swelling, or vision changes. Sometimes cramping is normal during pregnancy.
According to experts, you shouldn't worry about cramping after sex. That's because semen contains prostaglandins that stimulate the uterus. She adds that it's completely fine to have sex, and if you have cramps afterwards, try getting off your feet and hydrating.
It's also a good sign if changing position makes cramps better or worse. This generally means you're experiencing cramps related to stretching of the uterus or its supporting ligaments, which is completely normal during pregnancy.
Finally, if you feel better after passing gas, the pain is likely related to a gastrointestinal problem instead of the uterus, says Dr. On the other hand, certain scenarios indicate that something more serious could be happening. Watch out for the following red flags and inform your doctor ASAP if you notice them. You have six or more contractions in an hour , which could be a sign of preterm labor.
Also watch for other symptoms of preterm labor, including changes in vaginal discharge, pelvic pressure, and dull backaches. Cramping comes with dizziness, lightheadedness, or bleeding —especially if you haven't yet confirmed your pregnancy with an ultrasound. This can be a sign of an ectopic pregnancy.
Bleeding can also be a symptom of miscarriage or placenta previa , a condition in which the placenta covers the cervix. You have persistent cramping when you are pregnant with multiples which increases your risk of preterm labor , have a history of preterm labor or ectopic pregnancy, or have been diagnosed with a shortened cervix.
Your cramping isn't improving over time. It's also important to get checked out if changes in physical position don't alleviate the cramping sensation. Always check with your doctor before trying these treatments, though. Treatment for uterine pains depends on your symptoms. Mild uterine pain that goes away after a few minutes or hours is likely nothing to worry about. You can treat mild uterine discomfort at home by taking a warm not hot shower or bath, resting, and drinking plenty of water and other fluids.
Sharp, stabbing, or chronic pain along with symptoms like bleeding, shortness of breath, or fever or chills likely requires emergency medical care. The medical staff will assess your symptoms and may perform an ultrasound. You should also let your doctor know about any mild uterine pain during pregnancy. They can decide if you need to be seen right away or if you can wait until your next scheduled prenatal appointment.
These may be symptoms of a miscarriage. Your doctor can assess your symptoms and determine next steps. However, pain accompanied by spotting or bleeding should be reported to your doctor. These may be signs that a miscarriage is starting. Your doctor can assess your symptoms at any point during your pregnancy to determine if you need medical care.
You might be surprised by certain symptoms that the first trimester of pregnancy can bring. Get the facts on 10 unusual symptoms, such as tasting…. Here's why it happens and how to find relief. A miscarriage is also known as a pregnancy loss. These are the symptoms, causes, and a look at how to move forward. The loss of a pregnancy before 20 weeks is considered a miscarriage.
The length of time a miscarriage lasts varies from woman to woman, as do the risk…. If you're experiencing cramping but don't get your period, you might be pregnant.
Here are seven common early pregnancy symptoms. A new study finds that epidurals do not affect child development in their later years. Find out more about pre-eclampsia. If you're less than 37 weeks pregnant and are having regular abdominal cramps or tightenings, call your midwife. This could be a sign of premature labour , and you'll need to be monitored in hospital. This is when the placenta starts to come away from the wall of the womb, usually causing bleeding and constant severe pain that does not come and go like a contraction pain.
It's sometimes an emergency because it means the placenta may not be able to support your baby properly. Find out more about placental abruption. UTIs are common in pregnancy and can usually be easily treated. They can cause tummy pain and sometimes, but not always, pain when you pee. Find out more about UTIs. Page last reviewed: 20 June Next review due: 20 June
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